Genetic Counselor

Genetic Counselors ar professional who have completed a masters program in medical ancestrals and counseling skills. They then pass a certification exam administered by the Ameri eject Board of genetic science Counseling. Genetic counselors can help and inheritance patterns, suggest attempting, and lay out possible scenarios. They will exempt the meaning of the medical science involved, provide support, confirming a diagnosis in a psyche who has disease symptoms, and address any emotional issues raised by the results of the genetic scrutiny.Genetic Counseling is the process of evaluating family biography and medical records, ordering genetic tests, evaluating the results of this investigation, and helping parents understand and reach decisions about what to do next. Genetic test are done by analyzing small samples of blood or body tissues. The samples determine whether you, your partner, or your babies bestow genes from certain inherited disorders. It is very necessary for G enetic counselors to have have it awayledge of blood because it is important to know whether a disease can be prevented or treated if a gene alteration is found.In whatsoever cases, there is no treatment. But test results might help a mortal make bread and butter decisions, such as career choice, family planning or insurance coverage. A genetic counselor can provide information about the pros and cons of testing Once a soul decides to proceed with genetic testing, a medical geneticist, primary care doctor, specialist, or nurse practitioner can order the test. Genetic testing is often done as part of a genetic consultation. Genetic tests are performed on a sample of blood, hair, skin, amniotic fluid (the fluid that surrounds a fetus during pregnancy), or other tissue.For example, a result called a buccal smear uses a small brush or cotton swab to arrest a sample of cells from the inside surface of the cheek. The sample is sent to a laboratory where technicians look for partic ularized changes in chromosomes, DNA, or proteins, depending on the suspected disorder. The laboratory reports the test results in writing to a persons doctor or genetic counselor. Newborn screening tests are done on a small blood sample, which is taken by pricking the babys heel. Unlike other types of genetic testing, a parent will usually only receive the result if it is positive.If the test result is positive, supernumerary testing is needed to determine whether the baby has a genetic disorder. Before a person has a genetic test, it is important that he or she understands the testing procedure, the benefits and limitations of the test, and the possible consequences of the test results. The process of educating a person about the test and obtaining permission is called informed consent. Work Cited http//www. enotes. com/genetic-counseling-reference/genetic-counseling-17201 Google search KidsHealth. org